A mental disorder is a disturbance or disruption of brain function that meets accepted criteria (generally found in the DSM or ICD) for a diagnosis. It is a condition that affects thinking, mood, behavior, and overall functioning. Disorders can disrupt daily life and impact interactions with others and the ability to cope with challenges. 

Mental disorders encompass a range of conditions, including anxiety disorders, mood disorders (like depression and bipolar disorder), psychotic disorders (such as schizophrenia), personality disorders, and eating disorders. 

The exact causes of mental disorders are often complex and can involve a combination of genetic, biological, environmental, and psychological factors. Stressful life events, trauma, and substance abuse can also contribute to the development of mental disorders.  

There are several treatments that can be accessed through health professionals. 

Learn More: 

• What is It Like Living with Schizophrenia? 
• Navigating Parenthood with a Mental Illness 
• My diagnosis: What I didn’t expect was grief 
• Pervasive Stigma remains a harsh reality for people living with Mental Health or Substance Use Disorders 
• Mental disorders and access to mental health care